on September 5th, 2023

What is an Automation Engineer, and what do they do? Explore the dynamic world of engineering careers in automation, find out how to become an Automation Engineer, and look at some industries eager to use your skills.

Industrial Automation is a field that revolves around the study, design, and implementation of systems that control and operate various processes without human intervention. The automation industry continually seeks individuals who can drive innovation and create novel solutions, making it a sector worth considering.

The need for skilled professionals spans numerous engineering domains, including automation. Opportunities abound in diverse sectors and industries, making a career in automation an attractive prospect.

In this article, we will explore the role of the Automation Engineer and showcase four pivotal roles shaping the industry.

What is Automation Engineering?

Automation engineering embodies the art of conceptualizing, creating, and implementing intricate automated systems. Its roots trace back to embracing principles that govern the design and operation of scenarios autonomously driven by programming and sensors.

Engineers occupy a diverse landscape of roles within the realm of automation expertise. Their responsibilities encompass designing, developing, and meticulously overseeing various projects, highlighting the necessity for a versatile skill set.

Traditional industry stories often focus on the idea that there isn’t a set routine, and this idea strongly connects with the field of automation engineering. Automation engineering is dynamic and ever-evolving, making it an exciting and challenging career choice.

The ever-changing job dynamics demand adaptability, urging potential candidates to embrace a flexible and ‘go-with-the-flow’ attitude – a highly sought-after quality by employers.

What is an Automation Engineer?

An Automation Engineer pioneers the transformation of industries by leveraging state-of-the-art technology to streamline and optimize processes. They design and implement automated solutions that decrease the necessity for manual involvement, enhancing efficiency and precision.

For instance, manufacturing creates production lines adept at intricate tasks through robotics, sensors, and advanced software, resulting in better product quality, cost reduction, and increased output rates. Similarly, they design control systems for energy generation, ensuring safe and efficient power plant operations.

The expertise of the Automation Engineer has improved the operations of distribution centers and warehouses through the integration of conveyor systems, robotics, and inventory management solutions. This leads to quicker order fulfillment, error reduction, and enhanced supply chain management. Additionally, in mining,

Automation Engineers enable remote control of heavy machinery, amplifying operational accuracy and worker safety.
Collaborating with diverse teams, Automation Engineers conceive, design, and execute solutions that fuel innovation and shape the future of industries. Their pivotal role crafts efficient, safe, and competitive environments amid rapid technological evolution.

Ultimately, these engineers contribute to reshaping industries, championing efficiency, safety, and environmental consciousness through automation and advanced technology.

How to Become an Automation Engineer

Becoming an Automation Engineer typically involves the following steps:

Educational Background

Most Automation Engineers hold a bachelor’s degree in automation, process control, electrical engineering, electronic engineering, or mechanical engineering. These programs provide a solid foundation in engineering principles and technology.

Relevant Subjects

During studies, one will cover a range of subjects pertinent to automation engineering, including process control systems analysis and design, advanced programming logic controllers, mechatronics, systems integration, digital control systems, analog electronics, electromechanics, robotics, fluid dynamics, statistics, computer-aided design, electrical principles engineering, and so much more.

Specialization

Consider pursuing more specialized qualifications in automation engineering, depending on your career goals. These can help deepen your expertise in specific areas and make you stand out in the job market.

Hands-on Experience

While formal education is essential, a significant portion of automation engineering training comes from practical, hands-on experience. Many professionals learn on the job by working with complex systems, troubleshooting issues, and collaborating with multidisciplinary teams.

Certifications

Some organizations offer certifications in specific automation technologies or software platforms. These certifications can enhance your credibility and demonstrate your proficiency in using particular tools or systems.

Continuous Learning

Automation technology is evolving rapidly. Staying up to date with the latest advancements, trends, and industry standards is crucial. Consider attending workshops, seminars, and online courses to keep your skills current.

Networking

Building a professional network within the automation engineering community can provide valuable insights, career opportunities, and collaborations.

In essence, becoming an accomplished Automation Engineer involves obtaining the necessary educational background, gaining practical experience, possibly pursuing specialized qualifications, and maintaining a commitment to continuous learning in a constantly evolving field.

Career Options for Automation Engineers

Organizations spanning diverse sectors increasingly adopt automation strategies to streamline operations and enhance customer experiences. Industries ranging from food services, manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and e-commerce to engineering are harnessing automation to improve worker safety and operational efficiency. In these settings, the Automation Engineer excels in strategizing, implementing, and overseeing the integration of this transformative technology.

Prominent global entities such as IBM, Intel, and Capital One have harnessed the skills of automation engineers to optimize their operations and establish themselves as recognized industry leaders. Presently, the retail sector is the highest-paying field for automation engineers.

The aftermath of the pandemic has driven trends such as increased demand for grocery delivery, the rise of “dark stores” micro fulfillment centers, and the expansion of automated cold storage facilities. Projections suggest that by 2025, machines may match human efforts in productivity.

Here are just a few examples of where automation engineers find job opportunities:

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: Ensuring precision and efficiency in pharmaceutical production processes.
Medical Device Manufacturing: Designing and optimizing automated systems for medical device assembly.
Mining and Metal Extraction: Automating processes for improved efficiency and worker safety.
Steel Rolling Mills: Implementing automation for precise and consistent steel production.
Water and Wastewater Treatment: Ensuring efficient and reliable treatment processes.
Building Material Manufacturing: Automating the production of construction materials.
Large Infrastructure (Road and Rail): Implementing automation in transportation infrastructure.

Automation engineers typically operate from office settings but frequently spend time on-site overseeing operations and troubleshooting. While their regular work hours are Monday to Friday, they might work outside these hours during emergencies.

References
The intersection of technology and engineering: Automation engineers
What is an Automation Engineer and what do they do?
Top 5 Automation Industry Hiring Trends in 2022
Careers in engineering design and automation

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